Bookkeeping Basics
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Bookkeeping is the ongoing process of recording and organizing a business's day-to-day financial transactions; things like income, expenses, purchases, sales, payments, and receipts. A bookkeeper keeps these records accurate and current by entering transactions into accounting software, reconciling bank and credit card accounts, tracking money owed to and by the business, and making sure everything is categorized correctly.
A CPA (Certified Public Accountant) plays a different role. Rather than handling daily record-keeping, a CPA uses the clean records a bookkeeper provides to prepare taxes, analyze finances, and offer broader business guidance. All businesses benefit from having both: a bookkeeper to keep the numbers accurate month to month, and a CPA to handle taxes and higher-level strategy.
At Better Bookkeepers, our team handles the bookkeeping side, so your books stay accurate and are always ready whenever your CPA needs them.
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Here's an example: you send a client an invoice for $1,000, and they pay it two weeks later.
Cash basis: You record the $1,000 as income on the day you receive the payment.
Accrual basis: You record the $1,000 as income on the day you send the invoice, before the money has even arrived.
The same idea applies to expenses: cash basis records a bill when you pay it; accrual basis records it when you receive it, whether or not you've paid yet.
Better Bookkeepers can help you decide which method fits your business and keep your books consistent so your reports remain easy to follow.
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An employee works directly for a business, follows its schedule and rules, and receives benefits. The employer withholds income tax and payroll taxes from their wages.
An independent contractor is self-employed and sets their own schedule. They are exempt from company benefits and are responsible for paying their own taxes from the payment(s) they receive for services provided.
Simply put, employees work within an organization, while contractors work independently to provide services to it.
Better Bookkeepers help businesses determine the appropriate classification for workers as either employees or independent contractors. We then handle the payment process, whether that means managing payroll for employees or coordinating payments for contractors.
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A W-2 is a tax form given to employees. It shows how much they earned and how much tax was withheld by their employer throughout the year.
A 1099, usually a 1099-NEC, is a tax form given to independent contractors. It shows how much they were paid, with no taxes withheld, since contractors are responsible for paying their own taxes.
In short: if you receive a W-2, you are an employee. If you receive a 1099, you are self-employed.
Better Bookkeepers can prepare and issue W-2s and 1099s for your business, and make sure each worker receives the correct form.
Our Services & Advantages
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Better Bookkeepers is a team of professionals with a broad range of accounting expertise. As a team, we work to ensure there is never interruption to the services we provide due to vacations, family emergencies, or sickness.
Built-in quality control. Every account is reviewed as part of our process, with supervisor oversight to help ensure accuracy and consistency. Having multiple eyes on your books helps to reduce errors.
Scalability. Our services can scale up or down as your business needs change, so you can handle growth without the delays of hiring and training new staff. We offer remote, on-site, or hybrid support tailored to what your business needs are.
Professional standards. We follow established processes and procedures, and our staff receive ongoing training and education.
Access to additional services. Additional to business bookkeeping, we can also handle personal work needed as well. And as a white-label service, we connect you with trusted outside professionals for services like tax preparation and financial analysis. This gives you a single point of contact for your financial needs, along with strategic insights from experienced professionals.
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Yes. Catch-up bookkeeping is one of our specialties, and it is a common project for us to take on. No matter how far behind you are, whether it is a few months or several years, our experienced team can get your books current and then transition you into ongoing monthly services to keep them that way.
Software & Security
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We only need read/view-only access. This allows us to automatically import your transactions, reconcile your accounts, and keep your financial reports accurate and up to date, without the errors that can come from manual data entry. It also saves time, since we do not need to request statements or login codes from you each month.
Read/view-only access allows us to monitor account activity without the ability to make changes, initiate transfers, or process payments. You always maintain complete control of your accounts.
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In most cases, yes. You can downgrade your QuickBooks Online subscription at any time through your account settings, under the billing or subscription section. The change typically takes effect at your next billing cycle, and you will keep access to your current plan until then.
There are a few exceptions. For example, if multicurrency is enabled, you cannot downgrade and would need to create a new QuickBooks Online file. Since downgrading may remove certain features, be sure the lower-tier plan still meets your business needs.
Better Bookkeepers can review your account and walk you through whether downgrading makes sense for your situation.
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Yes. QuickBooks has a built in tool that transfers most of your data automatically, though some features may not carry over. Keep in mind that the switch is permanent. Once you move to QuickBooks Online, you cannot go back to Desktop with that same file.
Better Bookkeepers handles these conversions regularly and can manage the entire process for you, so your data transfers smoothly and nothing important gets left behind.
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Yes. We offer training and consulting services, billed at hourly rates, to anyone who needs help getting comfortable with their accounting software.
Our staff are QuickBooks Online Pro Certified and have hands on experience helping businesses convert from Desktop to Online, so you are supported through the entire transition, not just the initial setup.
Financial Reports & Reconciliation
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This difference is usually caused by timing. Your bank statement shows all transactions that have cleared as of a specific date. Your financial reports, however, may include checks you have written that have not been cleared yet, deposits that are still in transit, or automatic payments that are scheduled but not yet processed.
There can also be bank fees, interest, or other transactions that have not been recorded in your books yet, or transactions in your books that the bank has not processed yet.
This is exactly why regular bank reconciliation is essential, and it is part of our monthly process. Reconciliation identifies these timing differences and makes sure your financial reports accurately reflect the cash you have available.
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The P&L shows whether your business is profitable over a specific period, while the balance sheet shows what your business owns, owes, and retains as equity. Together, they provide a complete view of your financial health.
This matters because the two reports can tell different stories. You might look profitable on your P&L, but still be short on cash. Or you might have growing debt that is starting to affect your business, even if your P&L looks fine. Insights like these only come from the balance sheet.
Banks, investors, and tax authorities also typically expect to see both reports, not just one. Reviewing both gives you a clearer basis for decisions about spending, borrowing, and growth.
Better Bookkeepers prepares both reports for you every month, so you always have the full picture, not just one piece of it.
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Net income and cash balance measure two different things. Net income shows your profit on paper. Your bank balance shows the cash you actually have available.
For example, you might have recorded income from an invoice you sent but have not been paid on yet. Or, you might have made a large purchase that reduced your cash, but is not fully counted as an expense yet.
Other common causes include loan payments, personal withdrawals, and non-cash expenses like depreciation. These differences are normal. Reviewing your cash flow and balance sheet together can help explain the gap.
Better Bookkeepers can walk you through these reports each month, so you always understand what your numbers are telling you.
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You should reconcile your bank and credit card accounts at least once a month, ideally as soon as your statements become available.
Better Bookkeepers handles this reconciliation for you every month as part of our standard process, so your accounts stay accurate without any extra work on your end.
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Every month, you receive a Balance Sheet and a Profit and Loss Statement.
If you need more detail, we can also prepare management reports upon request. These can include a Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Statement, General Ledger, Trial Balance, and Statement of Cash Flow.
Once a year, typically in January or February, we prepare a separate set of year-end reports for your CPA to use when filing your taxes.
Accouting Basics
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We can add these expenses to your books by creating a journal entry. Because the funds were used in a personal account, the entry will use an equity account, typically owner’s contribution and the applicable expense account. We will keep the supporting documentation on file as backup for the entry.
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If you use your business account for a personal expense, it should not be categorized as a business expense. The correct category depends on how your business is structured.
If you are a sole proprietor, a partner, or a single-member LLC, categorize it as an Owner's Draw or Owner's Distribution. If you operate as an S Corporation or C Corporation, categorize it as a Shareholder Distribution, or as a Loan to Shareholder if you plan to repay the business.
A cleaner option is to simply reimburse the business for the personal expense, which removes it from your records entirely. Categorizing personal expenses as business expenses can lead to inaccurate reporting and potential tax penalties, so it is best to address them as soon as they come up.
Better Bookkeepers can help you set up a clear process for handling situations like this, so personal expenses never end up misclassified in your books.
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Payroll is recorded as a liability first because it represents money your business owes to employees that has not been paid out yet. It only becomes an expense on the P&L once the payment is made.
The P&L should reflect the full cost of payroll, which includes both employee wages and employer-related costs, such as payroll taxes and benefits.
Better Bookkeepers handle this process for you each pay period, so your reports always reflect an accurate, complete picture of your payroll costs.
Specialized Services
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Yes. We offer payroll solutions built around your business's specific needs, so you can spend your time running your company instead of managing payroll in house.
We carefully select payroll options that fit your situation, giving you access to reliable, efficient payroll processing without the burden of handling it yourself.
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Yes. We offer real-time bill payment services, so your bills are paid accurately and on time without you having to manage the process yourself.
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Yes. We handle this in real time, including sending out your invoices and matching incoming payments to the correct deposits, so your receivables stay accurate and up to date.
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Yes. Our staff have experience working with a variety of industries and business sizes, and we can help you determine the best way to track and organize your different income streams.
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Yes. We offer training to help you and your team get the most out of your accounting systems and software. When properly set up and used, these tools can make a real difference in how efficiently your business runs.
Before any training begins, we evaluate your current systems and processes to make sure the transition goes smoothly and the training is tailored to what you need.
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Yes. If you operate a business in Texas, you are required to file sales tax reports, either monthly or quarterly depending on your situation. Without proper management, these filings can become overwhelming and lead to costly late fees and penalties.
Once your sales tax account is established with the state, our team manages your sales tax liability reports and required payments on your behalf. For more complex sales tax questions or situations, we also partner with outside sales tax specialists to make sure you get the right guidance.
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Our bookkeeping implementation services are designed to help businesses establish a strong, organized financial foundation from the start. Whether you’re launching a new business, transitioning from another bookkeeper, or looking to improve your existing bookkeeping processes, we help set up the systems and processes needed for accurate and efficient financial management.
Implementation services may include bookkeeping system setup, chart of accounts configuration, bookkeeping workflows and procedures, account integrations, financial reporting setup, and team training. We can also document processes and provide guidance to ensure your team understands how to maintain the bookkeeping system properly.
Our goal is to create a bookkeeping system that is organized, efficient, and tailored to your business, making ongoing bookkeeping easier to manage and providing you with reliable financial information to support your business decisions.
Relationships & Referrals
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Yes. We have built strong relationships with trusted CPA firms throughout Montgomery County, Texas and the surrounding areas, and we welcome the opportunity to connect with any CPA firm. These relationships allow us to collaborate effectively and provide comprehensive service to our clients.
We are happy to recommend a CPA based on your business's specific needs and connect you with someone who can support your goals.
Do we want to add a blurb that states that we are actively looking to connect with CPAs in all areas our clients are served?
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Yes. We are happy to serve as the liaison and communicate with your CPA when needed. Coordinating between different professionals can be time consuming, so we are glad to handle that communication for you and make sure everyone stays on the same page.
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Yes. While we are based in The Woodlands, our relationships with CPAs and other financial professionals extend across Montgomery County, Houston, San Antonio, Austin, and Dallas. This allows us to connect clients with trusted resources no matter where in Texas they are located.
We are actively looking to connect with CPAs in all areas our clients are served.
Policies
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Our standard response time is within 2 business days. We strive to respond to all client inquiries, requests, and communications as promptly as possible while allowing the time needed to provide a thoughtful and accurate response.
For clients who require a faster turnaround, expedited response services are available for an additional fee, which can be incorporated into your monthly service agreement.
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Our services are offered on a month-to-month basis, giving you the flexibility to continue or discontinue services without being locked into a long-term contract.
If you decide to cancel your services, we simply require 30 days’ written notice. This allows us adequate time to complete any outstanding work, coordinate a smooth transition, and ensure there are no disruptions to your services during the notice period.